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Thursday, August 26, 2010
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Monday, July 26, 2010
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Wednesday, July 21, 2010
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Wednesday, July 14, 2010
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Tuesday, July 6, 2010
March 2008
FEMA and Patronage
Via Robert Farley and the Monkey Cage here’s some hot political science from Jowei Chen:
In the aftermath of the summer 2004 Florida hurricane season, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) distributed $1.2 billion in disaster aid to Florida residents. This research presents two empirical findings that collectively suggest the Bush administration engaged in vote buying behavior. First, by tracking the geographic location of each aid recipient, the data reveal that FEMA treated applicants from Republican neighborhoods much more favorably than those from Democratic or moderate neighborhoods, even conditioning on hurricane severity, home value, and demographic factors. Second, I compare precinct-level vote counts from the post-hurricane (November 2004) and pre-hurricane (November 2002) elections to measure the effect of FEMA aid on Bush’s vote share. Using a two-stage least squares estimator, this analysis reveals that core Republican voters are easily swayed by FEMA aid - $16,800 buys one additional vote for Bush - while Democrats and moderates are not. Collectively, these results suggest the Bush administration maximized its 2004 vote share by concentrating FEMA disaster aid among core Republicans.
As Farley says, this kind of finding makes you think about Katrina and New Orleans; would the response have been nearly so inept and ineffective if the victimized area had been more of a GOP-friendly kind of place?
#93 Music Piracy
White people have always been renowned for having ridiculously large music collections. So when file sharing gave white people a chance to acquire all the music they ever wanted, it felt as though it was an earned right and not a privilege.
When (not if) you see a white male with a full iPod, ask him if all of his music is legal. If he does not immediately launch into a diatribe about his right to pirate music, you might have to nudge him a bit by saying “do you think that’s right?” The response will be immediate and uniform.
He will likely rattle off statistics about how most musicians don’t make any money from albums, it all comes from touring and merchandise. So by attending shows, he is able to support the musicians while simultaneously striking a blow against multinational corporations. He will proceed to walk you through the process of how record labels are set up to reward the corporation and fundamentally rob the artist of their rights, royalties and creativity. Prepare to hear the name Steve Albini a lot.
Advanced white people will also talk about how their constant downloading of music makes them an expert who can properly recommend bands to friends and co-workers, thus increasing revenues and exposure. So in fact, their “illegal” activities are the new lifeblood of the industry.
When they have finished talking, you must choose your next words wisely. It is considered rude to point out the simple fact that they are still getting music for free. Instead you should say: “Wow, I never thought of it like that. You know a lot about the music industry. What bands are you listening to right now? Who is good?”
This sentence serves two functions: it helps to reassure the white person that they are your local “music expert,” something they prize. Also, it lets them feel as though they have convinced you that their activities are part of a greater social cause and not simple piracy.
If you bring up this issue with white person who says “nah bro, I don’t give a shit, Dave Matthews has enough money as it is.” You are likely dealing with wrong kind of white person.
In the even more rare situation where someone says “it’s all paid for, and it’s all transferred from vinyl.” You have found an expert level white person and must treat the situation carefully. 
Because of the availability of music online, a very strict social hierarchy has been created within white culture whereby someone with a large MP3 collection is considered “normal,” a large CD collection is considered to be “better,” and a person with a large vinyl collection is recognized as “elite.”
These elite white people abhor the fact that music piracy has made their B-sides, live performances, and bootlegs available to the masses. Their entire life’s work has been stripped of its rarity in terms of both object and sound on the record. The best thing you can say to them is: “vinyl still sounds better.”
However, it is recommended that you do not let this conversation drag much longer. If you let them continue talking to you they are likely to spend hours talking to you about bands you’ve never heard of and providing you with a weekly mix CD of rarities that you do not want.
I Can Feel It - It's Chocolate!
I see there’s a new Fallon Cadbury ad, and it’s interesting enough. But I don’t know how they can top the gorilla ad:
Also, YNYNYNN.*
* Yes, I know that the attached audio file is not Phil Collins;
No, I don’t recall where I got it;
Yes, I understand that the PC original is better;
No, I can’t buy it from eMusic;
Yes, I continue to refuse to buy DRM’d music from iTunes;
No, I don’t know anything about this band; and
No, it is not necessary to notify me if this band generally sucks or is awesome generally.
Photoshop Express
So I signed up for an account at Photoshop Express the other day (that’s me at aquariumdrinker.photoshop.com, and have only had a few minutes to play around with it. What I can’t figure out is what it’s for.
Its photo editing feature set is, I think, similar to Flickr’s and certainly no larger than that offered by Picasa. If it’s for photo organizing and sharing, well then it just seems kind of lame. The amount of space offered with the free account isn’t staggering compared to other services and the sharing options are weak (“embedding” a slideshow actually just results in a small version of one of the photos that is an HTML link to the photoshop.com site where you can watch the slideshow). What’s worse, the whole thing comes off like a demo of what’s possible with Flash, with little thought appearing to have gone into designing a reasonable user interface. I’ve spent as much time hunting for features as experimenting with them, and that goes for features I’ve already found once and can’t find again.
It’s in beta, and brand spanking new, so maybe Adobe will be able to identify a hole that Photoshop Express can fill. For now, though, I can’t help but think that its designers go out for a beer after work and pump each other up about how if they’d come out with this like, three years ago? It would have totally blown Flickr out of the water.
Wine with a meal, and with your children
Eric Asimov has an interesting story in the New York Times this week about drinking wine at home with teenagers. In it, he learns of a study that showed that introducing wine as part of a meal to teenagers in the home could have a positive impact:
Dr. Vaillant compared 136 men who were alcoholics with men who were not. Those who grew up in families where alcohol was forbidden at the table, but was consumed away from the home, apart from food, were seven times more likely to be alcoholics than those who came from families where wine was served with meals but drunkenness was not tolerated.
Dr. Vaillant goes on to say:
“If you are taught to drink in a ceremonial way with food, then the purpose of alcohol is taste and celebration, not inebriation,” he added. “If you are forbidden to use it until college then you drink to get drunk.”
Other experts quoted go on to say that the context of the setting is important. If the child sees the parents get drunk, then the child will see that as appropriate use of alcohol.
I grew up in a country that is much more relaxed about alcohol consumption, and where it was acceptable for teenagers to start drinking at a much earlier age (and where the drinking age is 18). My father always allowed me to taste his wine, even as a child, and once I was about 14 I was allowed to have a glass myself. I do think this instilled an appreciation and ability to taste wine rather than just swig it to get drunk. On the other hand, I saw my parents’ friends and sometimes my parents drink heavily at the table and beyond. And I did spend a lot of my teenage years and 20s drinking for the express purpose of getting drunk. I’m not sure I can blame my parents or their behavior for my teenage drinking — I was fairly compelled to do whatever I could to be as stupid as possible for a while in there — but I am sure I can thank my early wine tasting and education for my palate, at least in part.
»Quatenary Fields/Associative Diagram«, 1998 by Sam Durant.

»Quatenary Fields/Associative Diagram«, 1998 by Sam Durant.
Events - Upcoming Events
Shared by aquariumdrinker
Still, um, glad to be hanging out with the extended family, but sorry to miss this.
Brew at the Zoo Saturday, May 24, 3 p.m. to 8 p.m.
Kick off Memorial Day weekend and kick back with something cold, enjoy live bands and get re-acquainted with your hometown Zoo at the first annual Brew at the Zoo presented by SweetWater Brewing Company.








